/*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and
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* Distribution License (the License). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License.
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*
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* You can obtain a copy of the License at legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permission and limitations under the License.
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*
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* When distributing Covered Software, include this CDDL Header Notice in each file and include
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* the License file at legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. If applicable, add the following below the CDDL
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* Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying
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* information: "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]".
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*
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* Copyright 2006-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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* Portions Copyright 2012-2016 ForgeRock AS.
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*/
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package org.opends.server.tools;
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import static org.opends.messages.ToolMessages.*;
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import static org.opends.server.protocols.ldap.LDAPResultCode.*;
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import static org.opends.server.util.StaticUtils.*;
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import static com.forgerock.opendj.cli.Utils.*;
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import static com.forgerock.opendj.cli.CommonArguments.*;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.PrintStream;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.TreeMap;
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import org.forgerock.i18n.LocalizableMessage;
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import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteString;
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import org.opends.server.core.DirectoryServer;
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import org.opends.server.core.DirectoryServer.DirectoryServerVersionHandler;
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import org.opends.server.loggers.JDKLogging;
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import org.opends.server.types.Attribute;
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import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.schema.AttributeType;
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import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.DN;
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import org.opends.server.types.DirectoryException;
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import org.opends.server.types.Entry;
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import org.opends.server.types.ExistingFileBehavior;
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import org.opends.server.types.InitializationException;
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import org.opends.server.types.LDAPException;
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import org.opends.server.types.LDIFExportConfig;
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import org.opends.server.types.LDIFImportConfig;
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import org.opends.server.types.Modification;
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import org.opends.server.types.NullOutputStream;
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import org.opends.server.types.ObjectClass;
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import org.opends.server.types.RawModification;
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import org.opends.server.util.AddChangeRecordEntry;
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import org.opends.server.util.BuildVersion;
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import org.opends.server.util.ChangeRecordEntry;
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import org.opends.server.util.DeleteChangeRecordEntry;
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import org.opends.server.util.LDIFException;
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import org.opends.server.util.LDIFReader;
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import org.opends.server.util.LDIFWriter;
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import org.opends.server.util.ModifyChangeRecordEntry;
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import com.forgerock.opendj.cli.ArgumentException;
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import com.forgerock.opendj.cli.ArgumentParser;
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import com.forgerock.opendj.cli.BooleanArgument;
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import com.forgerock.opendj.cli.StringArgument;
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/**
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* This class provides a program that may be used to apply a set of changes (in
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* LDIF change format) to an LDIF file. It will first read all of the changes
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* into memory, and then will iterate through an LDIF file and apply them to the
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* entries contained in it. Note that because of the manner in which it
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* processes the changes, certain types of operations will not be allowed,
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* including:
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* <BR>
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* <UL>
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* <LI>Modify DN operations</LI>
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* <LI>Deleting an entry that has been added</LI>
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* <LI>Modifying an entry that has been added</LI>
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* </UL>
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*/
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public class LDIFModify
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{
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/**
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* The fully-qualified name of this class.
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*/
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private static final String CLASS_NAME = "org.opends.server.tools.LDIFModify";
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/**
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* Applies the specified changes to the source LDIF, writing the modified
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* file to the specified target. Neither the readers nor the writer will be
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* closed.
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*
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* @param sourceReader The LDIF reader that will be used to read the LDIF
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* content to be modified.
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* @param changeReader The LDIF reader that will be used to read the changes
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* to be applied.
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* @param targetWriter The LDIF writer that will be used to write the
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* modified LDIF.
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* @param errorList A list into which any error messages generated while
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* processing changes may be added.
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*
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* @return <CODE>true</CODE> if all updates were successfully applied, or
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* <CODE>false</CODE> if any errors were encountered.
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*
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* @throws IOException If a problem occurs while attempting to read the
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* source or changes, or write the target.
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*
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* @throws LDIFException If a problem occurs while attempting to decode the
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* source or changes, or trying to determine whether
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* to include the entry in the output.
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*/
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public static boolean modifyLDIF(LDIFReader sourceReader,
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LDIFReader changeReader,
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LDIFWriter targetWriter,
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List<LocalizableMessage> errorList)
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throws IOException, LDIFException
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{
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// Read the changes into memory.
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TreeMap<DN,AddChangeRecordEntry> adds = new TreeMap<>();
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TreeMap<DN,Entry> ldifEntries = new TreeMap<>();
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HashMap<DN,DeleteChangeRecordEntry> deletes = new HashMap<>();
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HashMap<DN,LinkedList<Modification>> modifications = new HashMap<>();
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while (true)
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{
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ChangeRecordEntry changeRecord;
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try
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{
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changeRecord = changeReader.readChangeRecord(false);
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}
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catch (LDIFException le)
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{
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if (le.canContinueReading())
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{
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errorList.add(le.getMessageObject());
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continue;
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}
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else
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{
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throw le;
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}
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}
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if (changeRecord == null)
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{
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break;
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}
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DN changeDN = changeRecord.getDN();
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switch (changeRecord.getChangeOperationType())
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{
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case ADD:
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// The entry must not exist in the add list.
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if (adds.containsKey(changeDN))
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_ADD_ENTRY_TWICE.get(changeDN));
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continue;
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}
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else
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{
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adds.put(changeDN, (AddChangeRecordEntry) changeRecord);
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}
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break;
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case DELETE:
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// The entry must not exist in the add list. If it exists in the
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// modify list, then remove the changes since we won't need to apply
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// them.
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if (adds.containsKey(changeDN))
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_DELETE_AFTER_ADD.get(changeDN));
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continue;
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}
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else
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{
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modifications.remove(changeDN);
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deletes.put(changeDN, (DeleteChangeRecordEntry) changeRecord);
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}
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break;
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case MODIFY:
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// The entry must not exist in the add or delete lists.
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if (adds.containsKey(changeDN) || deletes.containsKey(changeDN))
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_MODIFY_ADDED_OR_DELETED.get(changeDN));
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continue;
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}
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else
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{
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LinkedList<Modification> mods =
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modifications.get(changeDN);
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if (mods == null)
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{
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mods = new LinkedList<>();
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modifications.put(changeDN, mods);
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}
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for (RawModification mod :
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((ModifyChangeRecordEntry) changeRecord).getModifications())
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{
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try
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{
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mods.add(mod.toModification());
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}
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catch (LDAPException le)
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{
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errorList.add(le.getMessageObject());
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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case MODIFY_DN:
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_MODDN_NOT_SUPPORTED.get(changeDN));
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continue;
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default:
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_UNKNOWN_CHANGETYPE.get(changeDN, changeRecord.getChangeOperationType()));
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continue;
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}
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}
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// Read the source an entry at a time and apply any appropriate changes
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// before writing to the target LDIF.
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while (true)
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{
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Entry entry;
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try
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{
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entry = sourceReader.readEntry();
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}
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catch (LDIFException le)
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{
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if (le.canContinueReading())
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{
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errorList.add(le.getMessageObject());
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continue;
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}
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else
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{
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throw le;
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}
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}
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if (entry == null)
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{
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break;
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}
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// If the entry is to be deleted, then just skip over it without writing
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// it to the output.
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DN entryDN = entry.getName();
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if (deletes.remove(entryDN) != null)
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{
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continue;
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}
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// If the entry is to be added, then that's an error, since it already
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// exists.
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if (adds.remove(entryDN) != null)
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_ADD_ALREADY_EXISTS.get(entryDN));
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continue;
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}
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// If the entry is to be modified, then process the changes.
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LinkedList<Modification> mods = modifications.remove(entryDN);
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if (mods != null && !mods.isEmpty())
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{
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try
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{
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entry.applyModifications(mods);
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}
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catch (DirectoryException de)
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{
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errorList.add(de.getMessageObject());
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continue;
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}
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}
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// If we've gotten here, then the (possibly updated) entry should be
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// written to the LDIF entry Map.
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ldifEntries.put(entry.getName(),entry);
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}
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// Perform any adds that may be necessary.
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for (AddChangeRecordEntry add : adds.values())
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{
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Map<ObjectClass,String> objectClasses = new LinkedHashMap<>();
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Map<AttributeType,List<Attribute>> userAttributes = new LinkedHashMap<>();
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Map<AttributeType,List<Attribute>> operationalAttributes = new LinkedHashMap<>();
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for (Attribute a : add.getAttributes())
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{
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AttributeType t = a.getAttributeDescription().getAttributeType();
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if (t.isObjectClass())
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{
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for (ByteString v : a)
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{
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String stringValue = v.toString();
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String lowerValue = toLowerCase(stringValue);
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ObjectClass oc = DirectoryServer.getObjectClass(lowerValue, true);
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objectClasses.put(oc, stringValue);
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}
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}
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else if (t.isOperational())
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{
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List<Attribute> attrList = operationalAttributes.get(t);
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if (attrList == null)
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{
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attrList = new LinkedList<>();
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operationalAttributes.put(t, attrList);
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}
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attrList.add(a);
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}
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else
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{
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List<Attribute> attrList = userAttributes.get(t);
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if (attrList == null)
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{
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attrList = new LinkedList<>();
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userAttributes.put(t, attrList);
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}
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attrList.add(a);
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}
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}
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Entry e = new Entry(add.getDN(), objectClasses, userAttributes,
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operationalAttributes);
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//Put the entry to be added into the LDIF entry map.
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ldifEntries.put(e.getName(),e);
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}
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// If there are any entries left in the delete or modify lists, then that's
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// a problem because they didn't exist.
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if (! deletes.isEmpty())
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{
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for (DN dn : deletes.keySet())
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_DELETE_NO_SUCH_ENTRY.get(dn));
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}
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}
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if (! modifications.isEmpty())
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{
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for (DN dn : modifications.keySet())
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{
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errorList.add(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_MODIFY_NO_SUCH_ENTRY.get(dn));
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}
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}
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return targetWriter.writeEntries(ldifEntries.values()) &&
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errorList.isEmpty();
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}
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/**
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* Invokes <CODE>ldifModifyMain</CODE> to perform the appropriate processing.
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*
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* @param args The command-line arguments provided to the client.
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args)
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{
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int returnCode = ldifModifyMain(args, false, System.out, System.err);
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if (returnCode != 0)
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{
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System.exit(filterExitCode(returnCode));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Processes the command-line arguments and makes the appropriate updates to
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* the LDIF file.
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*
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* @param args The command line arguments provided to this
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* program.
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* @param serverInitialized Indicates whether the Directory Server has
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* already been initialized (and therefore should
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* not be initialized a second time).
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* @param outStream The output stream to use for standard output, or
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* {@code null} if standard output is not needed.
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* @param errStream The output stream to use for standard error, or
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* {@code null} if standard error is not needed.
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*
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* @return A value of zero if everything completed properly, or nonzero if
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* any problem(s) occurred.
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*/
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public static int ldifModifyMain(String[] args, boolean serverInitialized,
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OutputStream outStream,
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OutputStream errStream)
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{
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PrintStream err = NullOutputStream.wrapOrNullStream(errStream);
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JDKLogging.disableLogging();
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// Prepare the argument parser.
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BooleanArgument showUsage;
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StringArgument changesFile;
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StringArgument configFile;
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StringArgument sourceFile;
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StringArgument targetFile;
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LocalizableMessage toolDescription = INFO_LDIFMODIFY_TOOL_DESCRIPTION.get();
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ArgumentParser argParser = new ArgumentParser(CLASS_NAME, toolDescription,
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false);
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argParser.setShortToolDescription(REF_SHORT_DESC_LDIFMODIFY.get());
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argParser.setVersionHandler(new DirectoryServerVersionHandler());
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try
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{
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configFile =
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StringArgument.builder("configFile")
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.shortIdentifier('c')
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.description(INFO_DESCRIPTION_CONFIG_FILE.get())
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.hidden()
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.required()
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.valuePlaceholder(INFO_CONFIGFILE_PLACEHOLDER.get())
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.buildAndAddToParser(argParser);
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sourceFile =
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StringArgument.builder("sourceLDIF")
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.shortIdentifier('s')
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.description(INFO_LDIFMODIFY_DESCRIPTION_SOURCE.get())
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.required()
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.valuePlaceholder(INFO_LDIFFILE_PLACEHOLDER.get())
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.buildAndAddToParser(argParser);
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changesFile =
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StringArgument.builder("changesLDIF")
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.shortIdentifier('m')
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.description(INFO_LDIFMODIFY_DESCRIPTION_CHANGES.get())
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.required()
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.valuePlaceholder(INFO_LDIFFILE_PLACEHOLDER.get())
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.buildAndAddToParser(argParser);
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targetFile =
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StringArgument.builder("targetLDIF")
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.shortIdentifier('t')
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.description(INFO_LDIFMODIFY_DESCRIPTION_TARGET.get())
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.required()
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.valuePlaceholder(INFO_LDIFFILE_PLACEHOLDER.get())
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.buildAndAddToParser(argParser);
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showUsage = showUsageArgument();
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argParser.addArgument(showUsage);
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argParser.setUsageArgument(showUsage);
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}
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catch (ArgumentException ae)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_CANNOT_INITIALIZE_ARGS.get(ae.getMessage()));
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return 1;
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}
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// Parse the command-line arguments provided to the program.
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try
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{
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argParser.parseArguments(args);
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}
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catch (ArgumentException ae)
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{
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argParser.displayMessageAndUsageReference(err, ERR_ERROR_PARSING_ARGS.get(ae.getMessage()));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_PARAM_ERROR;
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}
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// If we should just display usage or version information,
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// then print it and exit.
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if (argParser.usageOrVersionDisplayed())
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{
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return 0;
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}
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// Checks the version - if upgrade required, the tool is unusable
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try
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{
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BuildVersion.checkVersionMismatch();
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}
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catch (InitializationException e)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, e.getMessage());
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return 1;
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}
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if (! serverInitialized)
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{
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// Bootstrap the Directory Server configuration for use as a client.
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DirectoryServer directoryServer = DirectoryServer.getInstance();
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DirectoryServer.bootstrapClient();
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// If we're to use the configuration then initialize it, along with the
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// schema.
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boolean checkSchema = configFile.isPresent();
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if (checkSchema)
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{
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try
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{
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DirectoryServer.initializeJMX();
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_INITIALIZE_JMX.get(configFile.getValue(), e.getMessage()));
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return 1;
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}
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try
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{
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directoryServer.initializeConfiguration(configFile.getValue());
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_INITIALIZE_CONFIG.get(configFile.getValue(), e.getMessage()));
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return 1;
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}
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try
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{
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directoryServer.initializeSchema();
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_INITIALIZE_SCHEMA.get(configFile.getValue(), e.getMessage()));
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return 1;
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}
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}
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}
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// Create the LDIF readers and writer from the arguments.
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File source = new File(sourceFile.getValue());
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if (! source.exists())
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_SOURCE_DOES_NOT_EXIST.get(sourceFile.getValue()));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_PARAM_ERROR;
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}
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LDIFImportConfig importConfig = new LDIFImportConfig(sourceFile.getValue());
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LDIFReader sourceReader;
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try
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{
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sourceReader = new LDIFReader(importConfig);
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}
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catch (IOException ioe)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_OPEN_SOURCE.get(sourceFile.getValue(), ioe));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_LOCAL_ERROR;
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}
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File changes = new File(changesFile.getValue());
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if (! changes.exists())
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CHANGES_DOES_NOT_EXIST.get(changesFile.getValue()));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_PARAM_ERROR;
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}
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importConfig = new LDIFImportConfig(changesFile.getValue());
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LDIFReader changeReader;
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try
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{
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changeReader = new LDIFReader(importConfig);
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}
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catch (IOException ioe)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_OPEN_CHANGES.get(sourceFile.getValue(), ioe.getMessage()));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_LOCAL_ERROR;
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}
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|
LDIFExportConfig exportConfig =
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new LDIFExportConfig(targetFile.getValue(),
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ExistingFileBehavior.OVERWRITE);
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LDIFWriter targetWriter;
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try
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{
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targetWriter = new LDIFWriter(exportConfig);
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}
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catch (IOException ioe)
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{
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printWrappedText(err, ERR_LDIFMODIFY_CANNOT_OPEN_TARGET.get(sourceFile.getValue(), ioe.getMessage()));
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return CLIENT_SIDE_LOCAL_ERROR;
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}
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|
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// Actually invoke the LDIF processing.
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LinkedList<LocalizableMessage> errorList = new LinkedList<>();
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boolean successful;
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try
|
{
|
successful = modifyLDIF(sourceReader, changeReader, targetWriter, errorList);
|
}
|
catch (Exception e)
|
{
|
err.println(ERR_LDIFMODIFY_ERROR_PROCESSING_LDIF.get(e));
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successful = false;
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}
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|
close(sourceReader, changeReader, targetWriter);
|
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for (LocalizableMessage s : errorList)
|
{
|
err.println(s);
|
}
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return successful ? 0 : 1;
|
}
|
}
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