/*
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* CDDL HEADER START
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
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* Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
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* (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License.
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*
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* You can obtain a copy of the license at legal-notices/CDDLv1_0.txt
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* or http://forgerock.org/license/CDDLv1.0.html.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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* and limitations under the License.
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*
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* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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* file and include the License file at legal-notices/CDDLv1_0.txt.
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* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
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* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
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* information:
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* Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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*
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* CDDL HEADER END
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*
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*
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* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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*/
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package org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.schema;
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import static org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.CoreMessages.*;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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import org.forgerock.i18n.LocalizableMessage;
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import org.forgerock.i18n.LocalizableMessageBuilder;
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import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteSequence;
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import com.forgerock.opendj.util.Validator;
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/**
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* This class defines a data structure for storing and interacting with an LDAP
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* syntaxes, which constrain the structure of attribute values stored in an LDAP
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* directory, and determine the representation of attribute and assertion values
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* transferred in the LDAP protocol.
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* <p>
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* Syntax implementations must extend the {@link SyntaxImpl} interface so they
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* can be used by OpenDJ to validate attribute values.
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* <p>
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* Where ordered sets of names, or extra properties are provided, the ordering
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* will be preserved when the associated fields are accessed via their getters
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* or via the {@link #toString()} methods.
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*/
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public final class Syntax extends SchemaElement {
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private final String oid;
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private final String definition;
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private MatchingRule equalityMatchingRule;
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private MatchingRule orderingMatchingRule;
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private MatchingRule substringMatchingRule;
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private MatchingRule approximateMatchingRule;
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private Schema schema;
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private SyntaxImpl impl;
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Syntax(final String oid) {
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super("", Collections.singletonMap("X-SUBST", Collections.singletonList(Schema
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.getDefaultSyntax().getOID())));
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Validator.ensureNotNull(oid);
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this.oid = oid;
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this.definition = buildDefinition();
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this.impl = Schema.getDefaultSyntax().impl;
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}
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Syntax(final String oid, final String description,
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final Map<String, List<String>> extraProperties, final String definition,
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final SyntaxImpl implementation) {
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super(description, extraProperties);
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Validator.ensureNotNull(oid);
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this.oid = oid;
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if (definition != null) {
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this.definition = definition;
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} else {
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this.definition = buildDefinition();
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}
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this.impl = implementation;
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if the provided object is an attribute syntax having
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* the same numeric OID as this attribute syntax.
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*
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* @param o
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* The object to be compared.
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* @return {@code true} if the provided object is an attribute syntax having
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* the same numeric OID as this attribute syntax.
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*/
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@Override
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public boolean equals(final Object o) {
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if (this == o) {
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return true;
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} else if (o instanceof Syntax) {
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final Syntax other = (Syntax) o;
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return oid.equals(other.oid);
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the default approximate matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax.
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*
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* @return The default approximate matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax, or {@code null} if approximate
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* matches will not be allowed for this type by default.
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*/
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public MatchingRule getApproximateMatchingRule() {
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return approximateMatchingRule;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the default equality matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax.
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*
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* @return The default equality matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax, or {@code null} if equality matches
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* will not be allowed for this type by default.
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*/
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public MatchingRule getEqualityMatchingRule() {
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return equalityMatchingRule;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the OID for this attribute syntax.
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*
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* @return The OID for this attribute syntax.
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*/
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public String getOID() {
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return oid;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the default ordering matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax.
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*
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* @return The default ordering matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax, or {@code null} if ordering matches
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* will not be allowed for this type by default.
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*/
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public MatchingRule getOrderingMatchingRule() {
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return orderingMatchingRule;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the default substring matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax.
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*
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* @return The default substring matching rule that will be used for
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* attributes with this syntax, or {@code null} if substring matches
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* will not be allowed for this type by default.
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*/
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public MatchingRule getSubstringMatchingRule() {
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return substringMatchingRule;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the hash code for this attribute syntax. It will be calculated as
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* the hash code of the numeric OID.
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*
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* @return The hash code for this attribute syntax.
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*/
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return oid.hashCode();
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether this attribute syntax requires that values must be
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* encoded using the Basic Encoding Rules (BER) used by X.500 directories
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* and always include the {@code binary} attribute description option.
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*
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* @return {@code true} this attribute syntax requires that values must be
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* BER encoded and always include the {@code binary} attribute
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* description option, or {@code false} if not.
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4522">RFC 4522 - Lightweight
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* Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): The Binary Encoding Option </a>
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*/
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public boolean isBEREncodingRequired() {
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return impl.isBEREncodingRequired();
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether this attribute syntax would likely be a human readable
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* string.
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*
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* @return {@code true} if this attribute syntax would likely be a human
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* readable string or {@code false} if not.
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*/
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public boolean isHumanReadable() {
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return impl.isHumanReadable();
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves a string representation of this attribute syntax in the format
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* defined in RFC 2252.
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*
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* @return A string representation of this attribute syntax in the format
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* defined in RFC 2252.
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*/
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return definition;
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether the provided value is acceptable for use in an
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* attribute with this syntax. If it is not, then the reason may be appended
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* to the provided buffer.
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*
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* @param value
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* The value for which to make the determination.
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* @param invalidReason
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* The buffer to which the invalid reason should be appended.
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* @return {@code true} if the provided value is acceptable for use with
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* this syntax, or {@code false} if not.
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*/
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public boolean valueIsAcceptable(final ByteSequence value,
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final LocalizableMessageBuilder invalidReason) {
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return impl.valueIsAcceptable(schema, value, invalidReason);
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}
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Syntax duplicate() {
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return new Syntax(oid, description, extraProperties, definition, impl);
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}
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@Override
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void toStringContent(final StringBuilder buffer) {
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buffer.append(oid);
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if (description != null && description.length() > 0) {
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buffer.append(" DESC '");
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buffer.append(description);
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buffer.append("'");
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}
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}
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void validate(final Schema schema, final List<LocalizableMessage> warnings)
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throws SchemaException {
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this.schema = schema;
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if (impl == null) {
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// See if we need to override the implementation of the syntax
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for (final Map.Entry<String, List<String>> property : extraProperties.entrySet()) {
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// Enums are handled in the schema builder.
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if (property.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase("x-subst")) {
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/**
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* One unimplemented syntax can be substituted by another
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* defined syntax. A substitution syntax is an
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* LDAPSyntaxDescriptionSyntax with X-SUBST extension.
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*/
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final Iterator<String> values = property.getValue().iterator();
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if (values.hasNext()) {
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final String value = values.next();
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if (value.equals(oid)) {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_CYCLIC_SUB_SYNTAX.get(oid);
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throw new SchemaException(message);
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}
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if (!schema.hasSyntax(value)) {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_UNKNOWN_SUB_SYNTAX.get(oid, value);
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throw new SchemaException(message);
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}
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final Syntax subSyntax = schema.getSyntax(value);
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if (subSyntax.impl == null) {
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// The substitution syntax was never validated.
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subSyntax.validate(schema, warnings);
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}
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impl = subSyntax.impl;
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}
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} else if (property.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase("x-pattern")) {
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final Iterator<String> values = property.getValue().iterator();
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if (values.hasNext()) {
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final String value = values.next();
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try {
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final Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(value);
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impl = new RegexSyntaxImpl(pattern);
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} catch (final Exception e) {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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WARN_ATTR_SYNTAX_LDAPSYNTAX_REGEX_INVALID_PATTERN.get(oid,
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value);
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throw new SchemaException(message);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Try to find an implementation in the core schema
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if (impl == null && Schema.getDefaultSchema().hasSyntax(oid)) {
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impl = Schema.getDefaultSchema().getSyntax(oid).impl;
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}
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if (impl == null && Schema.getCoreSchema().hasSyntax(oid)) {
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impl = Schema.getCoreSchema().getSyntax(oid).impl;
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}
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if (impl == null) {
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impl = Schema.getDefaultSyntax().impl;
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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WARN_ATTR_SYNTAX_NOT_IMPLEMENTED1.get(getDescription(), oid, Schema
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.getDefaultSyntax().getOID());
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warnings.add(message);
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}
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}
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// Get references to the default matching rules. It will be ok
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// if we can't find some. Just warn.
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if (impl.getEqualityMatchingRule() != null) {
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if (schema.hasMatchingRule(impl.getEqualityMatchingRule())) {
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equalityMatchingRule = schema.getMatchingRule(impl.getEqualityMatchingRule());
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} else {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_UNKNOWN_EQUALITY_MATCHING_RULE.get(impl
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.getEqualityMatchingRule(), impl.getName());
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warnings.add(message);
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}
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}
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if (impl.getOrderingMatchingRule() != null) {
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if (schema.hasMatchingRule(impl.getOrderingMatchingRule())) {
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orderingMatchingRule = schema.getMatchingRule(impl.getOrderingMatchingRule());
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} else {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_UNKNOWN_ORDERING_MATCHING_RULE.get(impl
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.getOrderingMatchingRule(), impl.getName());
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warnings.add(message);
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}
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}
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if (impl.getSubstringMatchingRule() != null) {
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if (schema.hasMatchingRule(impl.getSubstringMatchingRule())) {
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substringMatchingRule = schema.getMatchingRule(impl.getSubstringMatchingRule());
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} else {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_UNKNOWN_SUBSTRING_MATCHING_RULE.get(impl
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.getSubstringMatchingRule(), impl.getName());
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warnings.add(message);
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}
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}
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if (impl.getApproximateMatchingRule() != null) {
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if (schema.hasMatchingRule(impl.getApproximateMatchingRule())) {
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approximateMatchingRule = schema.getMatchingRule(impl.getApproximateMatchingRule());
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} else {
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final LocalizableMessage message =
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ERR_ATTR_SYNTAX_UNKNOWN_APPROXIMATE_MATCHING_RULE.get(impl
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.getApproximateMatchingRule(), impl.getName());
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warnings.add(message);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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